What's the itinerary?+
• Constructed during the Roman era, around 162-166 AD, under the rule of Geminius Marcianus, this remarkable temple was devoted to the demigod Hercules, surpassing the size of any Roman temple. Visitors can now view the impressive remaining columns and a large stone hand, believed to be part of a giant statue of Hercules that stood here.
• Ascend the Amman Citadel, which provides sweeping views of the city, containing remnants from the Neolithic period through the Ottoman Empire.
• Appreciate the scale of the Roman Empire at the Roman Theater, a 6,000-seat amphitheater that continues to host cultural events.
• Learn about Islamic history at the King Abdullah I Mosque, a striking blue-domed landmark situated in the center of the city.
• Explore the lively Souq Jara, a traditional market filled with spices, crafts, and local offerings.
• Dating back to around 720 AD, this significant complex is a highlight of the Citadel. Its grand cross-shaped entrance showcases beautifully restored Islamic architecture and likely served as an administrative center and the governor's residence. Visitors should also see the notable audience hall and large water cistern, essential for the palace’s water supply.
• King Abdullah Mosque: Observe the architectural elegance of the King Abdullah Mosque, blending Ottoman and Mamluk styles, featuring intricate mosaics, stained glass windows, and a serene ambiance.
• After visiting the Citadel, proceed to the impressive Roman Theater.
The Theater: This well-preserved 2nd-century theater, which could accommodate 6,000 spectators, is still in use for contemporary events. A climb to the top offers an excellent view.
Jordan Folklore Museum & Museum of Popular Traditions: Situated on either side of the theater, these intimate museums illuminate traditional Jordanian and Palestinian culture through exhibits of costumes, crafts, and mosaics.
• Constructed around the 5th or 6th century AD, the ruins of this church reflect classic Byzantine architecture, complete with aisles, a central nave, and an apse. Look for remaining columns and floor mosaics that hint at its previous splendor.
• Jerash, an ancient Roman city located approximately 48 kilometers north of Amman, ranks among the best-preserved archaeological sites in the Middle East.
This city was established in the 2nd century BC and thrived under Roman authority, becoming a significant trade hub. Its well-maintained ruins include temples, theaters, baths, and colonnaded streets.
• A notable triple-arched ceremonial gateway constructed in 129 AD to commemorate Emperor Hadrian's visit serves as the main entrance to this ancient city.
• A vast arena measuring 245 meters, where up to 15,000 spectators would come to see chariot races and other athletic competitions. The remnants of seating stands and turning posts remain visible.
• This spacious oval-shaped plaza is a striking visual aspect of Jerash, surrounded by a colonnade of Ionic columns.
• The principal colonnaded street spans 800 meters. Still featuring its original stones, the grooves made by ancient chariots can still be seen, allowing visitors to appreciate the city’s scale and urban layout.
• A grand amphitheater built between 90-92 AD that accommodates more than 3,000 spectators. Its acoustics remain remarkably intact, and it continues to host performances.
• This temple, dedicated to the city's patron goddess, is among the site's most significant structures, highlighted by its impressive Corinthian columns.
• Situated on a hilltop, this temple provides a breathtaking panoramic view of the entire archaeological area.
• An ornate public fountain once dedicated to water nymphs. Although the water is no longer flowing, its intricate carvings and decorative facade remain a captivating sight.
